Mea hoʻolako kikowaena hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa honua
Welina mai iā AYA | E kaha puke i kēia ʻaoʻao | Helu kelepona kūhelu: 311-6603-1296
Mea kūʻai: | Nā Bolts Kaʻa Kūleʻa |
Material: | Kila kohu ʻole |
ʻAno poʻo: | Poʻo Poʻe a me A ʻāʻī huinaha |
Ka lōʻihi: | Ana mai lalo o ke poʻo |
ʻAno Uila: | Milo koʻikoʻi, Milo maikaʻi |
Kūlana: | Hoʻopili nā ana i nā kikoʻī ASME B18.5 a i ʻole DIN 603. Loaʻa kekahi i ka ISO 8678. Ua like ka DIN 603 me ISO 8678 me nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi o ke anawaena poʻo, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke poʻo, a me nā hoʻomanawanui lōʻihi. |
ʻO nā kī kaʻa kila kila, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā bolts poʻo kaʻa a i ʻole nā bolts kaʻa, nā mea hoʻopaʻa me ke poʻo poʻo a i ʻole poʻe a me ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī a i ʻole ʻāʻī ma lalo o ke poʻo. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau bolts e hoʻohana ʻia me ka lua huinahā i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke kila, e pale ana i ka huli ʻana o ka bolt i ka wā e paʻa ai. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kila kila i loko o nā bolts poʻo kaʻa e hāʻawi i ke kūpaʻa corrosion, e kūpono ai ia no nā noi like ʻole, ʻoi loa i nā wahi kahi e hopohopo ai ka ʻike ʻana i ka wai a me nā mea corrosive. Eia kekahi mau noi maʻamau no nā bolts poʻo kaʻa kila kila:
Ka hana laau a me ke Kamana:
Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā bolts kaʻa i nā papahana hana lāʻau no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻāpana lāʻau, e like me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kaola, ka hoʻopili ʻana, a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale lāʻau.
Hana Hana:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ke kūkulu ʻana no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea lāʻau, e like me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pahu a me ke kāʻei.
Nā hale i waho:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui ʻana o nā hale o waho e like me nā deck, pergolas, a me nā pā kahi e pono ai ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea.
Nā lako kahua pāʻani:
Hoʻohana ʻia nā bolts poʻo kaʻa i ka hui ʻana o nā lako kahua pāʻani, e hōʻoia ana i nā pilina paʻa i nā hale i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻoponopono kaʻa:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻoponopono kaʻa no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea lāʻau a i ʻole nā mea metala kahi e makemake ʻia ai ke poʻo maʻemaʻe, poʻe.
Hui Lako:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui ʻana o nā lako, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hopena hoʻopaʻa paʻa paʻa a nānā ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka hale i waho:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana hou ʻana a me nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻopaʻa i nā mea lāʻau, ʻoi aku ma nā wahi waho a i ʻole nā wahi i ʻike ʻia.
Hana ʻia nā hōʻailona a me ka hōʻike:
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui ʻana o nā hōʻailona, hōʻikeʻike, a me nā hale ʻē aʻe kahi e pono ai kahi hopena paʻa paʻa.
Nā papahana DIY:
He kūpono no nā papahana hana like ʻole (DIY) kahi e koi ʻia ai kahi mea hoʻopaʻa ʻoluʻolu me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion.
Uila Uila | M5 | M6 | M8 | M10 | M12 | M16 | M20 | |
d | ||||||||
P | Pitch | 0.8 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 1.75 | 2 | 2.5 |
b | L≤125 | 16 | 18 | 22 | 26 | 30 | 38 | 46 |
125<L≤200 | 22 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 44 | 52 | |
L>200 | / | / | 41 | 45 | 49 | 57 | 65 | |
dk | max | 13.55 | 16.55 | 20.65 | 24.65 | 30.65 | 38.8 | 46.8 |
min | 12.45 | 15.45 | 19.35 | 23.35 | 29.35 | 37.2 | 45.2 | |
ds | max | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 20 |
min | 4.52 | 5.52 | 7.42 | 9.42 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 19.16 | |
k1 | max | 4.1 | 4.6 | 5.6 | 6.6 | 8.75 | 12.9 | 15.9 |
min | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 7.25 | 11.1 | 14.1 | |
k | max | 3.3 | 3.88 | 4.88 | 5.38 | 6.95 | 8.95 | 11.05 |
min | 2.7 | 3.12 | 4.12 | 4.62 | 6.05 | 8.05 | 9.95 | |
r1 | ≈ | 10.7 | 12.6 | 16 | 19.2 | 24.1 | 29.3 | 33.9 |
r2 | max | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
r3 | max | 0.75 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 3 |
s | max | 5.48 | 6.48 | 8.58 | 10.58 | 12.7 | 16.7 | 20.84 |
min | 4.52 | 5.52 | 7.42 | 9.42 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 19.16 |
Lahi Uila | 10# | 1/4 | 5/16 | 3/8 | 7/16 | 1/2 | 5/8 | 3/4 | 7/8 | 1 | ||
d | ||||||||||||
d | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.3125 | 0.375 | 0.4375 | 0.5 | 0.625 | 0.75 | 0.875 | 1 | ||
PP | UNC | 24 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | |
ds | max | 0.199 | 0.26 | 0.324 | 0.388 | 0.452 | 0.515 | 0.642 | 0.768 | 0.895 | 1.022 | |
min | 0.159 | 0.213 | 0.272 | 0.329 | 0.385 | 0.444 | 0.559 | 0.678 | 0.795 | 0.91 | ||
dk | max | 0.469 | 0.594 | 0.719 | 0.844 | 0.969 | 1.094 | 1.344 | 1.594 | 1.844 | 2.094 | |
min | 0.436 | 0.563 | 0.688 | 0.782 | 0.907 | 1.032 | 1.219 | 1.469 | 1.719 | 1.969 | ||
k | max | 0.114 | 0.145 | 0.176 | 0.208 | 0.239 | 0.27 | 0.344 | 0.406 | 0.459 | 0.531 | |
min | 0.094 | 0.125 | 0.156 | 0.188 | 0.219 | 0.25 | 0.313 | 0.375 | 0.438 | 0.5 | ||
s | max | 0.199 | 0.26 | 0.324 | 0.388 | 0.452 | 0.515 | 0.642 | 0.768 | 0.895 | 1.022 | |
min | 0.185 | 0.245 | 0.307 | 0.368 | 0.431 | 0.492 | 0.616 | 0.741 | 0.865 | 0.99 | ||
k1 | max | 0.125 | 0.156 | 0.187 | 0.219 | 0.25 | 0.281 | 0.344 | 0.406 | 0.469 | 0.531 | |
min | 0.094 | 0.125 | 0.156 | 0.188 | 0.219 | 0.25 | 0.313 | 0.375 | 0.438 | 0.5 | ||
r | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.047 | 0.047 | 0.047 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.094 | 0.094 | ||
R | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 |